~~~TCCW | Linux~~~ ** ctrl + alt + T -> to open a new terminal ** ctrl + shift + "+" -> to increase font size ** ctrl + "-" -> to decrease font size ** ctrl + A -> to move to the beginning of the line ** ctrl + E -> to bring you to the end of the line # Linux Command Format: COMMAND --option -O INPUTS -> pwd : to print working directory -> cd [destination]: to change directory ** use "tab" for auto complete ** ctrl + shift + C -> to copy from terminal ** ctrl + shift + V -> to pase into terminal -> ls : to list all files in the current directory ** ctrl + L -> to clear screen -> cp [source] [destination] : to copy files from a source to a specified path -> mv [source] [destination] : to move files from a source to a specified path -> tar : archive manager -c : create a new archive -x : extract files from an archive -v : Verbose output -z : Compress and extract the archive through gzip -f : Archive file name -> mkdir [directory_path] : to create a new directory in the specified path -> rm -d [directory_path] : to remove empty directories -> rm -r [directory_path] : to remove non-empty directories -> wget -P {download_path} [URL]: to retrieve content from web servers to a specified directory -> export : to mark variables and functions to be passed to child processes ** To call a variable use "$" -> echo : to display line of text/string that are passed as an argument -> sudo : to run following commands in "superuser" mode -> sudo su: to run commands as root -> nohup : to run following commands in "no hang up" mode -> disown : to remove the process from the shell's job control, but leaves it connected to the terminal -> apt : to install, delete or remove apps, and keep Ubuntu/Debian up to date -> nano : to create and edit text files ** "UP" and "DOWN" arrows -> recent commands ** ">" -> to redirect the contents of a command/file to another by overwriting it